Grupo GICOT

Grupo de Ingeniería de la Computación y de Telecomunicaciones
(GICOT)

Líneas de investigación

Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas y redes de comunicaciones.
Sistemas de virtualización y softwarización en redes de comunicaciones
Algoritmos metaheurísticos y de aprendizaje automático aplicados a redes de computadoras.
Aplicación de IA a contextos médicos y farmacológicos, Algoritmos de interpretabilidad de modelos de IA
Aplicación de técnicas basadas en IA para la gestión de redes de nueva generación
Componentes y Circuitos Pasivos de Microondas para Aplicaciones Espaciales y de Defensa
Análisis y diseño de antenas con diversidad frecuencial para comunicación eficiente, aplicaciones radar y control de distribución de campo cercano

Investigadores

Miembros CUD

Dr. D. Jordi Ortiz Murillo (Investigador Responsable)

Miembros Externos

Dr. D. Pablo Pavón Mariño
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
Dr. D. José María Molina García-Pardo
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
Dr. D. José Santa Lozano
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
Dr. D. Fernando Pereñíguez García
Universidad de Murcia
Dra. Dª María Teresa Martínez Inglés
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
Dra. Dª Nina Skorin-Kapov
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
Dr. D. José Antonio López Pastor
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena

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Producción científica

Artículos en revista JCR

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Jaime Ortiz Córdoba, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Antonio Skarmeta. (2023). Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Multi-Access Edge Computing as Security Enabler for Next-Gen 5G Security Frameworks.. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, 37(2), . https://www.techscience.com/iasc/v37n2/53248

Jorge Gallego-Madrid, Alejandro Molina-Zarca, Ramon Sanchez-Iborra, Jorge Bernal-Bernabe, José Santa, Pedro Miguel Ruiz, Antonio F Skarmeta-Gómez. (2020). Enhancing extensive and remote lora deployments through mec-powered drone gateways. Sensors, 20(15), . https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4109

Daniele Bringhenti, Jalolliddin Yusupov, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Fulvio Valenza, Riccardo Sisto, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Antonio Skarmeta. (2022). Automatic, verifiable and optimized policy-based security enforcement for SDN-aware IoT networks. Computer Networks, 213(), . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389128622002468

Sara N Matheu, Alberto Robles Enciso, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Dan Garcia-Carrillo, José Luis Hernández-Ramos, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Antonio F Skarmeta. (2020). Security architecture for defining and enforcing security profiles in DLT/SDN-based IoT systems. Sensors, 20(7), . https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/1882

Ana Hermosilla, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Jordi Ortiz, Antonio Skarmeta. (2020). Security orchestration and enforcement in NFV/SDN-aware UAV deployments. IEEE access, 8(), 131779-131795. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9143099

Alejandro Molina Zarca, Miloud Bagaa, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Tarik Taleb, Antonio F Skarmeta. (2020). Semantic-aware security orchestration in SDN/NFV-enabled IoT systems. Sensors, 20(13), . https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3622

Alejandro Molina Zarca, Dan Garcia-Carrillo, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Jordi Ortiz, Rafael Marin-Perez, Antonio Skarmeta. (2019). Enabling virtual AAA management in SDN-based IoT networks. Sensors, 19(2), . https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/295

Alejandro Molina Zarca, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Ivan Farris, Yacine Khettab, Tarik Taleb, Antonio Skarmeta. (2018). Enhancing IoT security through network softwarization and virtual security appliances. International Journal of Network Management, 28(5), . https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/nem.2038

Alejandro Molina Zarca, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Ruben Trapero, Diego Rivera, Jesus Villalobos, Antonio Skarmeta, Stefano Bianchi, Anastasios Zafeiropoulos, Panagiotis Gouvas. (2019). Security management architecture for NFV/SDN-aware IoT systems. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(5), 8005-8020. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8664092

Alejandro Molina Zarca, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Antonio Skarmeta, Jose M Alcaraz Calero. (2020). Virtual IoT HoneyNets to mitigate cyberattacks in SDN/NFV-enabled IoT networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 38(6), 1262-1277. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9060972

Pablo Fernández Saura1, José M. Bernabé Murcia, Emilio García de la Calera Molina, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Jorge Bernal Bernabé, Antonio F. Skarmeta Gómez. (2025). Federated Network Intelligence Orchestration for Scalable and Automated FL-Based Anomaly Detection in B5G Networks. Computers, Materials & Continua, 80(1), 163-193. https://www.techscience.com/cmc/v80n1/57382

Alberto Robles-Enciso, José Manuel Bernabé Murcia, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Antonio Skarmeta Gomez. (2025). Dynamic Multi-Method Allocation for Intent-based Security Orchestration. Journal of Network and Systems Management, 33(1), 1-28. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10922-024-09896-8

Jorge Gallego-Madrid, Alejandro Molina-Zarca, Ramon Sanchez-Iborra, Jordi Ortiz, Antonio F Skarmeta. (2024). Fast traffic processing in multi-tenant 5G environments: A comparative performance evaluation of P4 and eBPF technologies. Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 52(), . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624000648

Rodrigo Asensio-Garriga, Pol Alemany, Alejandro M Zarca, Roshan Sedar, Charalampos Kalalas, Jordi Ortiz, Ricard Vilalta, Raul Muñoz, Antonio Skarmeta. (2024). Zsm-based e2e security slice management for ddos attack protection in mec-enabled v2x environments. IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology, 5(), 485-495. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10465254

José Manuel Bernabé Murcia, Eduardo Cánovas, Jesús García-Rodríguez, Alejandro M Zarca, Antonio Skarmeta. (2025). Decentralised identity management solution for zero-trust multi-domain computing continuum frameworks. Future Generation Computer Systems, 162(), . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167739X24004291

Rodrigo Asensio-Garriga, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Jordi Ortiz, Ana Hermosilla, Hugo Ramón Pascual, Antonio Pastor, Antonio Skarmeta. (2025). Zsm framework for autonomous security service level agreement life-cycle management in b5g networks. Future Internet, 17(2), 86. https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/2/86

José Manuel Bernabé Murcia, Alejandro M Zarca, Antonio Skármeta. (2025). BASTION: Beyond automated service and security orchestration for next-generation networks. Computer Networks, 267(), . https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389128625003196

Ojanperä, T.; Luoto, M.; Ortiz, J.; Myllyniemi, M.. (2012). Integrating Adaptive Video Streaming Service with Multi-access Network Management. Mobile Networks and Applications, 17(4), 492-505. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-012-0377-z

Ortiz, J.; Graciá, E. M.; Skarmeta, A. F.. (2013). SCTP as scalable video coding transport. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2013(1), . https://doi.org/10.1186/1687-6180-2013-115

Torroglosa, E.; Ortiz, J.; Skarmeta, A.. (2018). Matching federation identities, the eduGAIN and STORK approach. Future Generation Computer Systems, 80(), 126-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.09.076

Santa, J.; Fernández, P. J.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Ortiz, J.; Skarmeta, A. F.. (2018). Offloading Positioning onto Network Edge. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2018(1), . https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7868796

Molina Zarca, A.; Garcia-Carrillo, D.; Bernal Bernabe, J.; Ortiz, J.; Marin-Perez, R.; Skarmeta, A.. (2019). Enabling Virtual AAA Management in SDN-Based IoT Networks †. Sensors, 19(2), 295. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19020295

Santa, J.; Fernández, P.; Ortiz, J.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Skarmeta, A.. (2019). SURROGATES: Virtual OBUs to Foster 5G Vehicular Services. Electronics, 8(2), 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics8020117

Hermosilla, A.; Zarca, A. M.; Bernabe, J. B.; Ortiz, J.; Skarmeta, A.. (2020). Security Orchestration and Enforcement in NFV/SDN-Aware UAV Deployments. IEEE Access, 8(), 131779-131795. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3010209

Santa, J.; Skarmeta, A. F.; Ortiz, J.; Fernandez, P. J.; Luis, M.; Gomes, C.; Oliveira, J.; Gomes, D.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Sargento, S.. (2020). MIGRATE: Mobile Device Virtualisation Through State Transfer. IEEE Access, 8(), 25848-25862. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2971090

Gallego-Madrid, J.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Ortiz, J.; Santa, J.. (2023). The role of vehicular applications in the design of future 6G infrastructures. ICT Express, 9(4), 556-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icte.2023.03.011

Asensio-Garriga, R.; Molina Zarca, A.; Ortiz, J.; Hermosilla, A.; Pascual, H. R.; Pastor, A.; Skarmeta, A.. (2025). ZSM Framework for Autonomous Security Service Level Agreement Life-Cycle Management in B5G Networks. Future Internet, 17(2), 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17020086

Ortiz Murillo, J.; Díaz Madrid, J. Á.; Carreres Prieto, D.. (2026). Automated Generation of Individualized Electrical Circuit Exercises Using Python and LTspice: Reducing Instructor Preparation Time. Education Sciences, 16(10), 1591. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci16101591

Morro, R.; Riccardi, E.; Chiado’ Piat, A.; Pagano, A.; Kosmatos, E.; Stavdas, A.; Matrakidis, C.; Xia, S.; Freire Santana, H.; Calabretta, N.; Gonzalez, P.; Velasco, L.; Sgambelluri, A.; Ortiz, J.; Fernandez, E.; Pavon-Marino, P.; Casellas, R.; Gonzales De Dios, O.; Cugini, F.; Giorgetti, A.. (2025). Disaggregated and transparent multi-band optical continuum across access, horseshoe aggregation, and metro IPoWDM networks. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 17(10), C170. https://doi.org/10.1364/jocn.569327

Andrea Sgambelluri, Davide Scano, Roberto Morro, Filippo Cugini, Jordi Ortiz, José Manuel Martinez, Emilio Riccardi, Piero Castoldi, Pablo Pavon, and Alessio Giorgetti. (2024). Failure recovery in the MANTRA architecture with an IPoWDM SONiC node and 400ZR/ZR+ pluggables. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, (), . https://opg.optica.org/jocn/abstract.cfm?uri=jocn-16-5-B26

RODRIGO ASENSIO-GARRIGA 1 , POL ALEMANY 2 , ALEJANDRO M. ZARCA 3 , ROSHAN SEDAR 2 (Graduate Student Member, IEEE), CHARALAMPOS KALALAS 2 (Member, IEEE), JORDI ORTIZ 3 , RICARD VILALTA 2 (Senior Member, IEEE), RAUL MUÑOZ 2 (Senior Member, IEEE), AND ANTONIO SKARMETA 1 (Senior Member, IEEE). (2024). ZSM-based E2E Security Slice Management for DDoS Attack Protection in MEC-enabled V2X Environments. IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology, (), . https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10465254

Jorge Gallego-Madrid, Alejandro Molina-Zarca, Ramon Sanchez-Iborra, Jordi Ortiz, Antonio F. Skarmeta. (2024). Fast traffic processing in multi-tenant 5G environments: A comparative performance evaluation of P4 and eBPF technologies. Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, (), . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2024.101678

Ana Hermosilla, Jorge Gallego-Madrid, Pedro Martinez-Julia, Jordi Ortiz, Ved P. Kafle, Antonio Skarmeta. (2024). Advancing 5G Network Applications Lifecycle Security: An ML-Driven Approach. Journal on Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, (), . https://doi.org/10.32604/cmes.2024.053379

Artículos en otras revistas

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Alejandro Molina Zarca. (2017). A Study of Fingerprint-based Methods for Training Phase in Wi-Fi Indoor Positioning Systems. International Journal of Computer Systems, 7(4), .

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Congresos

Juan Tamboleo López-Brea, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Fabrizio Granelli, Jose Manuel Manjón, Antonio Pastor, Antonio Skarmeta, Diego Lopez (2024). Dynamic Deployment and Security Assessment of Resilient Services over Digital Twins. 2024 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit). .

Jose Manuel Bernabe’Murcia, Eduardo Canovas Martinez, Alejandro Molina Zarca, Stefano Braghin, Antonio Skarmeta (2024). Cross-Domain Telemetry Architecture: Real-Time Metrics in the Computing Continuum. International Conference on Mobile Internet Security. . https://research.ibm.com/publications/cross-domain-telemetry-architecture-real-time-metrics-in-the-computing-continuum

Ventre, P. L.; Ortiz, J.; Mendiola, A.; Fernandez, C.; Pavlidis, A.; Sharma, P.; Buscaglione, S.; Stamos, K.; Sevasti, A.; Whittaker, D. (2017). Deploying SDN in GÉANT production network. 2017 IEEE Conference on Network Function Virtualization and Software Defined Networks (NFV-SDN). Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1109/nfv-sdn.2017.8169862

Martínez Graciá, E.; Ortiz Murillo, J.; Gómez Skarmeta, A. F. (2010). Modeling and analysis of the packet-level loss process in wireless channels. MSWiM ’10: The 13th ACM International Conference on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems. Bodrum Turkey. https://doi.org/10.1145/1868521.1868567

Mendiola, A.; Astorga, J.; Jacob, E.; Stamos, K.; Juszczyk, A.; Dombek, K.; Vuleta-Radoicic, J.; Ortiz, J. (2016). Multi-domain bandwidth on demand service provisioning using SDN. 2016 IEEE NetSoft Conference and Workshops (NetSoft). Seoul, South Korea. https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft.2016.7502407

Mendiola, A.; Astorga, J.; Ortiz, J.; Vuleta-Radoicic, J.; Juszczyk, A.; Stamos, K.; Jacob, E.; Higuero, M. (2017). Towards an SDN-based bandwidth on demand service for the European research community. 2017 International Conference on Networked Systems (NetSys). Gottingen. https://doi.org/10.1109/netsys.2017.7903965

Ventre, P. L.; Ortiz, J.; Mendiola, A.; Fernandez, C.; Pavlidis, A.; Sharma, P.; Buscaglione, S.; Stamos, K.; Sevasti, A.; Whittaker, D. (2017). Deploying SDN in GÉANT production network. 2017 IEEE Conference on Network Function Virtualization and Software-Defined Networks (NFV-SDN). Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1109/nfv-sdn.2017.8169862

Zarca, A. M.; Garcia-Carrillo, D.; Bernabe, J. B.; Ortiz, J.; Marin-Perez, R.; Skarmeta, A. (2018). Managing AAA in NFV/SDN-enabled IoT scenarios. 2018 Global Internet of Things Summit (GIoTS). Bilbao. https://doi.org/10.1109/giots.2018.8534551

Ortiz, J.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Bernabe, J. B.; Skarmeta, A.; Benzaid, C.; Taleb, T.; Alemany, P.; Muñoz, R.; Vilalta, R.; Gaber, C.; Wary, J.; Ayed, D.; Bisson, P.; Christopoulou, M.; Xilouris, G.; de Oca, E. M.; Gür, G.; Santinelli, G.; Lefebvre, V.; Pastor, A.; Lopez, D. (2020). INSPIRE-5Gplus. ARES 2020: The 15th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security. Virtual Event Ireland. https://doi.org/10.1145/3407023.3409219

Ortiz, J.; Fernandez, P. J.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Bernabe, J. B.; Santa, J.; Skarmeta, A. (2020). Enforcing GDPR regulation to vehicular 5G communications using edge virtual counterparts. 2020 IEEE 3rd 5G World Forum (5GWF). Bangalore, India. https://doi.org/10.1109/5gwf49715.2020.9221248

Ortiz, J.; Sanchez-Iborra, R.; Santa, J.; Skarmeta, A. F. (2020). Dependable Content-Aware Prefetching for HTTP Applications over ICN as a Service. IECON 2020 – 46th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon43393.2020.9254348

Palma, N. P.; Matheu-Garcia, S. N.; Zarca, A. M.; Ortiz, J.; Skarmeta, A. (2021). Enhancing trust and liability assisted mechanisms for ZSM 5G architectures. 2021 IEEE 4th 5G World Forum (5GWF). Montreal, QC, Canada. https://doi.org/10.1109/5gwf52925.2021.00070

Scarlato, M.; Ortiz, J.; Perra, C.; Skarmeta, A. (2018). Leveraging OTT and ISP Cooperation to Enhance End to End QoS by Exchanging Valuable Resources. 2018 Tenth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN). Prague, Czech Republic. https://doi.org/10.1109/icufn.2018.8436975

Scano, D.; Ortiz, J.; Giorgetti, A.; Martínez, J. M.; Sgambelluri, A.; Riccardi, E.; Cugini, F.; Pavon, P. (2023). Hybrid SDN Orchestration in Multi-Layer Network with SONiC Packet-Optical Nodes and Coherent Pluggables. Optical Fiber Communication Conference. San Diego California. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2023.m3z.13

Roberto Morro, Emilio Riccardi , Anna Chiado’ Piat, Annachiara Pagano , Alessio Giorgetti, Evangelos Kosmatos, Shiyi Xia , Henrique Freire Santana , Nicola Calabretta, Pol Gonzalez, Luis Velasco, Andrea Sgambelluri, Pablo Pavon-Marino, Enrique Fernandez, Jordi Ortiz, Alexandros Stavdas, Chris Matrakidis, Filippo Cugini, Laia Nadal, Ramon Casellas, Oscar Gonzales De Dios (2024). Field Trial of Transparent Multi-band Multi-domain Disaggregated IPoWDM Networks. The European Conference on Optical Communication. Frankfurt. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/384647695_Field_Trial_of_Transparent_Multi-band_Multi-domain_Disaggregated_IPoWDM_Networks

Fernando González del Tánago, Jordi Ortiz, Manuel Fernández (2024). Clasificación de navíos aplicando redes neuronales artificiales a su firma acústica. DESEID. Jaen. NO DISPONIBLE

Libros

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Capítulos de libros

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Jorge Bernal Bernabe , Alejandro Molina , Antonio Skarmeta , Stefano Bianchi , Enrico Cambiaso , Ivan Vaccari , Silvia Scaglione , Maurizio Aiello , Ruben Trapero , Mathieu Bouet , Dallal Belabed , Miloud Bagaa. (2022). Key Innovations in ANASTACIA: Advanced Networked Agents for Security and Trust Assessment in CPS/IOT Architectures. En (Eds.), Challenges in Cybersecurity and Privacy-the European Research Landscape (pp ). River Publishers.

Garcia-Carrillo, D., Molina-Zarca, A., Oualha, N., & Skarmeta, A. (2020). USEIT Project: Empowering the Users to Protect Their Data. En (Eds.), Security and Privacy in the Internet of Things: Challenges and Solutions (pp 1-23). IOS Press.

Serrano, M.; Isaris, N.; Schaffers, H.; Domingue, J.; Boniface, M.; Korakis, T.. (2017). Building the Future Internet through FIRE. En (Eds.), Building the Future Internet through FIRE (pp 1-794). River Publisher. https://doi.org/10.13052/rp-9788793519114

Bernabe, J. B.; Skarmeta, A.. (2019). Challenges in Cybersecurity and Privacy – the European Research Landscape. En (Eds.), Challenges in Cybersecurity and Privacy – the European Research Landscape (pp 1-372). River Publisher. https://doi.org/10.13052/rp-9788770220873

. (2019). User-Centric and Information-Centric Networking and Services. En Krishna, M. B. (Eds.), User-Centric and Information-Centric Networking and Services (pp ). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315207650

Proyectos

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HOLISTIC, OMNIPRESENT, RESILIENT SERVICES FOR FUTURE 6G WIRELESS AND COMPUTING ECOSYSTEMS. HORIZON-CL4-2021-DATA-01 . Unión Europea.10/04/2024 – 31/12/2025. 248.175 €. https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101096342/results

SECURE DESIGN AND DEPLOYMENT OF TRUSTHWORTHY CONTINUUM COMPUTING 6G SERVICES. HORIZON-JU-SNS-2022. Unión Europea.03/07/2024 – 31/12/2025. 780.600 €. https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101095933

Secure Design And Deployment of Trusthworthy Continuum Computing 6g Services. HORIZON-JU-SNS-2022. Comisión Europea. Comisión Europea. – 31/12/2025. 650,500.00. https://portalinvestigacion.um.es/proyectos/587449/detalle

An Artificial Intelligent Aided Unified Network For Secure Beyond 5g Long Term Evolution. HORIZON-JU-SNS-2022. Comisión Europea. Comisión Europea. – 31/12/2025. 298,562.50. https://portalinvestigacion.um.es/proyectos/587554/detalle

Tesis doctorales

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Patentes

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